Enhanced Luminescence Performances of Tunable Lu3-xYxAl5O12:Mn4+ Red Phosphor by Ions of Rn+ (Li+, Na+, Ca2+, Mg2+, Sr2+, Sc3+)

Inorg Chem. 2017 Mar 20;56(6):3269-3275. doi: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.6b02647. Epub 2017 Mar 6.

Abstract

A novel red-emitting Lu3Al5O12:Mn4+ (LuAG:Mn4+) phosphor was synthesized by a solid-state reaction. The emission-band position is shifted to red region by gradually increasing the amount of substitution of Lu3+ for Y3+, eventually yielding fully Y3Al5O12:Mn4+ (YAG:Mn4+). The compared structural and optical properties of the phosphors were investigated. From the experimentally measured spectroscopic data, crystal field parameter Dq and Racah parameters B and C are calculated to be 2127, 1464, and 3620 cm-1 in LuAG:Mn4+, respectively. In YAG:Mn4+, Dq, B, and C are calculated to be 2082, 1524, and 3740 cm-1, respectively. Impressively, Ca2+/Li+/Mg2+/Sr2+/Sc3+/Na+ dopants were found to be beneficial for enhancing Mn4+ luminescence, and the related mechanisms were systematically discussed.