RAD-ADAPT: Software for modelling clonogenic assay data in radiation biology

DNA Repair (Amst). 2017 Apr:52:24-30. doi: 10.1016/j.dnarep.2017.02.004. Epub 2017 Feb 20.

Abstract

We present a comprehensive software program, RAD-ADAPT, for the quantitative analysis of clonogenic assays in radiation biology. Two commonly used models for clonogenic assay analysis, the linear-quadratic model and single-hit multi-target model, are included in the software. RAD-ADAPT uses maximum likelihood estimation method to obtain parameter estimates with the assumption that cell colony count data follow a Poisson distribution. The program has an intuitive interface, generates model prediction plots, tabulates model parameter estimates, and allows automatic statistical comparison of parameters between different groups. The RAD-ADAPT interface is written using the statistical software R and the underlying computations are accomplished by the ADAPT software system for pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic systems analysis. The use of RAD-ADAPT is demonstrated using an example that examines the impact of pharmacologic ATM and ATR kinase inhibition on human lung cancer cell line A549 after ionizing radiation.

Keywords: Clonogenic assays; Clonogenic survival curves; Linear quadratic model; Radiation biology; Single-hit multi-target model.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • A549 Cells
  • Ataxia Telangiectasia Mutated Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Cell Survival
  • Colony-Forming Units Assay / methods*
  • Colony-Forming Units Assay / statistics & numerical data
  • Humans
  • Likelihood Functions
  • Models, Biological*
  • Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Neoplasms / radiotherapy
  • Radiation, Ionizing
  • Radiobiology
  • Software*

Substances

  • ATM protein, human
  • Ataxia Telangiectasia Mutated Proteins