NFATc1 phosphorylation by DYRK1A increases its protein stability

PLoS One. 2017 Feb 24;12(2):e0172985. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0172985. eCollection 2017.

Abstract

NFATs are transcription factors involved in immune activation and tumor progression. Previous reports showed that DYRK1A suppressed NFATc2 transcriptional activity through phosphorylation. Nonetheless, our results showed that DYRK1A increased NFATc1/αA protein level and subsequent transcriptional activity. DYRK1A phosphorylation of NFATc1/αA at S261, S278, S403 and S409 interfered with NFATc1 ubiquitination and ubiquitin-proteasome degradation. Our results imply that DYRK1A is a positive kinase in regulation of NFATc1.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Motifs
  • Dyrk Kinases
  • HEK293 Cells
  • Humans
  • NFATC Transcription Factors / metabolism*
  • Phosphorylation
  • Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex / metabolism
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases / metabolism*
  • Protein Stability
  • Protein-Tyrosine Kinases / metabolism*
  • Proteolysis
  • Ubiquitination*

Substances

  • NFATC Transcription Factors
  • NFATC1 protein, human
  • Protein-Tyrosine Kinases
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases
  • Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex

Grants and funding

This work was supported by National Science Foundation of China (81101796, 81171030, 81322014), Shenzhen Science and Technology Plan Projects (JCYJ20140418115815053), Science and Technology Development Project of Shandong Province (jk22), Foundation for Outstanding Young Scientist in Shandong Province (BS2013SW040). Sun Xiulian is the receiver of Taishan Scholarship. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.