1 Professor of Urology, The Novick Center for Clinical and Translational Research, Glickman Urological and Kidney Institute, The Cleveland Clinic, Ohio, USA. (Email: dshoskes@mac.com ).
2 Alton J. Brann Distinguished Professor of Science and Mathematics, Professor of Biological Sciences, Center for Personalized Cancer Therapy, Massachusetts, USA. (Email: Jill.Macoska@umb.edu ).