Er:YAG Laser for Surgical Crown Lengthening: A 6-Month Clinical Study

Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent. 2017 Mar/Apr;37(2):e149-e153. doi: 10.11607/prd.2551.

Abstract

This study evaluated use of a solid-state laser to avoid the flap technique and suturing. An Er:YAG laser was used in 26 consecutive patients referred for osseous crown lengthening in 32 posterior teeth. The distance from the planned restoration margin to the alveolar crest (B) satisfied a 3-mm dentogingival complex. No tissue necrosis and no significant change in the distance from the gingival margin to B or probing depth were detected at 3 and 6 months. Minimally invasive Er:YAG laser surgery decreases the time needed to establish the gingival margin necessary for definitive restoration.

Publication types

  • Clinical Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Alveolar Process / anatomy & histology
  • Alveolar Process / surgery*
  • Alveolectomy / methods
  • Crown Lengthening / instrumentation
  • Crown Lengthening / methods*
  • Dental Prosthesis Design
  • Esthetics, Dental
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Gingiva / anatomy & histology
  • Gingiva / pathology
  • Gingivoplasty
  • Humans
  • Laser Therapy / instrumentation
  • Laser Therapy / methods*
  • Lasers, Solid-State*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Patient Satisfaction
  • Periodontal Index
  • Periodontal Pocket
  • Surgical Flaps / adverse effects
  • Taiwan
  • Tooth / anatomy & histology
  • Tooth Crown
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Wound Healing