Introduction and Assessment of a Blended-Learning Model to Teach Patient Assessment in a Doctor of Pharmacy Program

Am J Pharm Educ. 2016 Dec 25;80(10):176. doi: 10.5688/ajpe8010176.

Abstract

Objective. To integrate a blended-learning model into a two-course patient assessment sequence in a doctor of pharmacy (PharmD) program and to assess the academic performance and perceptions of enrolled students. Design. A blended-learning model consisting of a flipped classroom format was integrated into a patient assessment (PA) course sequence. Course grades of students in the blended-learning (intervention) and traditional-classroom (control) groups were compared. A survey was administered to assess student perceptions. Assessment. The mean numeric grades of students in the intervention group were higher than those of students in the traditional group (PA1 course: 92.2±3.1 vs 90.0±4.3; and PA2 course: 90.3±4.9 vs 85.8±4.2). Eighty-six percent of the students in the intervention group agreed that the instructional methodologies used in this course facilitated understanding of the material. Conclusion. The blended-learning model was associated with improved academic performance and was well-received by students.

Keywords: Pharmacy education; blended-learning; case-based learning; flipped classroom; team-based learning.

MeSH terms

  • Attitude
  • Computer-Assisted Instruction
  • Curriculum
  • Education, Pharmacy, Graduate / methods*
  • Educational Measurement
  • Humans
  • Learning
  • Models, Educational*
  • Patient Outcome Assessment*
  • Problem-Based Learning
  • Students, Pharmacy