Magnetoresponsive Photonic Microspheres with Structural Color Gradient

Adv Mater. 2017 Apr;29(13). doi: 10.1002/adma.201605450. Epub 2017 Feb 6.

Abstract

Photonic Janus particles are created by alternately sputtering silica and titania on microspheres in order to obtain a structural color gradient. In addition, the microspheres are rendered magnetoresponsive. The Janus microspheres with optical and magnetic anisotropy enable on-demand control over orientation and structural color through manipulation of an external magnetic field, thereby being useful as active color pigments for reflection-mode displays.

Keywords: bandgaps; color gradients; microspheres; photonic crystals; structural colors.