Isolated Medial Rectus Palsy: Rare Presentation of Mesencephalon Infarction

J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2017 Apr;26(4):e53-e54. doi: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2016.11.119. Epub 2017 Jan 20.

Abstract

Isolated medial rectus palsy due to mesencephalon lesion is extremely rare. We here describe a patient of midbrain infarction involving the medial rectus subnuclei presenting as isolated medial rectus palsy. Axial diffusion-weighted and coronal T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging showed acute ischemic lesion in mesencephalon.

Keywords: Stroke; diplopia; medial rectus; mesencephalon; oculomotor nerve.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Cerebral Infarction / complications*
  • Humans
  • Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Male
  • Mesencephalon / diagnostic imaging
  • Mesencephalon / pathology*
  • Middle Aged
  • Nystagmus, Pathologic / diagnostic imaging
  • Nystagmus, Pathologic / etiology*
  • Paralysis / diagnostic imaging
  • Paralysis / etiology*