Catalytic asymmetric Tamura cycloadditions involving nitroalkenes

Org Biomol Chem. 2017 Feb 7;15(6):1463-1474. doi: 10.1039/c6ob02637k.

Abstract

The first examples of asymmetric Tamura cycloaddition reactions involving singly activated alkenes are reported. Homophthalic anhydride reacts with α-methyl nitrosytrenes in the presence of an alkaloid-based catalyst to generate fused bicyclic aromatic ketone products with three new stereocentres (which are susceptible to subsequent equilibration) in 12-99% ee. An unusual equilibration process which occurs in methanolic medium in the absence of a recognisable base via proton transfer at the α-carbon of an ester was investigated experimentally and computationally.