Broadband unidirectional behavior of electromagnetic waves based on transformation optics

Sci Rep. 2017 Jan 20:7:40941. doi: 10.1038/srep40941.

Abstract

High directive antennas are fundamental elements for microwave communication and information processing. Here, inspired by the method of transformation optics, we propose and demonstrate a transformation medium to control the transmission path of a point source, resulting in the unidirectional behavior of electromagnetic waves (directional emitter) without any reflectors. The network of inductor-capacitor transmission lines is designed to experimentally realize the transformation medium. Furthermore, the designed device can work in a broadband frequency range. The unidirectional-manner-based device demonstrated in this work will be an important step forward in developing a new type of directive antennas.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't