Effects of Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert damping on domain growth

Phys Rev E. 2016 Dec;94(6-1):062215. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.94.062215. Epub 2016 Dec 21.

Abstract

Domain patterns are simulated by the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert (LLG) equation with an easy-axis anisotropy. If the Gilbert damping is removed from the LLG equation, it merely describes the precession of magnetization with a ferromagnetic interaction. However, even without the damping, domains that look similar to those of scalar fields are formed, and they grow with time. It is demonstrated that the damping has no significant effects on domain growth laws and large-scale domain structure. In contrast, small-scale domain structure is affected by the damping. The difference in small-scale structure arises from energy dissipation due to the damping.