Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Relapse and Clitoral Reconstruction After Female Genital Mutilation

Obstet Gynecol. 2017 Feb;129(2):371-376. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000001835.

Abstract

Background: Evidence on clitoral reconstruction after female genital mutilation is lacking.

Case: A woman with female genital mutilation experiencing clitoral pain during sex consulted to undergo clitoral reconstruction. The surgery was complicated by a wound infection responsible for severe postoperative pain. Such genital pain made our patient recall the traumatic experience of genital mutilation and experience a relapse of posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms. She reported anxiety; spontaneous, intrusive recurrent memories of the cutting; hypervigilance; and depressed mood. We successfully treated the infection and posttraumatic stress disorder. At 6 months postsurgery, she reported no clitoral pain and improved sexual function.

Conclusion: Genital pain after clitoral reconstruction may cause recall of memories of the genital mutilation. We recommend multidisciplinary comprehensive psychosexual care and adequate analgesia.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Circumcision, Female / adverse effects
  • Circumcision, Female / psychology*
  • Clitoris / pathology
  • Clitoris / surgery
  • Dyspareunia / etiology
  • Dyspareunia / psychology
  • Dyspareunia / surgery*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Plastic Surgery Procedures / methods*
  • Recurrence
  • Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic / etiology
  • Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic / psychology*
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Young Adult