[Optimization of registry of deaths from chronic kidney disease in agricultural communities in Central America]

Rev Panam Salud Publica. 2016 Nov;40(5):285-293.
[Article in Spanish]

Abstract

Several Central American countries are seeing continued growth in the number of deaths from chronic kidney disease of nontraditional causes (CKDnT) among farm workers and there is underreporting. This report presents the results of a consensus process coordinated by the Pan American Health Organization/World Health Organization (PAHO/WHO), the United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), and the Latin American Society of Nephrology and Hypertension (SLANH). This consensus seeks to increase the probability of detecting and recording deaths from these causes. There has been recognition of the negative impact of the lack of a standardized instrument and the lack of training in the medical profession for adequate registration of the cause or causes of death. As a result of the consensus, the following has been proposed: temporarily use a code from the Codes for Special Purposes in the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10); continue to promote use of the WHO international standardized instrument for recording causes and preceding events related to death; increase training of physicians responsible for filling out death certificates; take action to increase the coverage and quality of information on mortality; and create a decision tree to facilitate selection of CKDnT as a specific cause of death, while presenting the role that different regional and subregional mechanisms in the Region of the Americas should play in order to improve CKD and CKDnT mortality records.

MeSH terms

  • Agricultural Workers' Diseases / mortality*
  • Cause of Death
  • Central America / epidemiology
  • Consensus*
  • Humans
  • Pan American Health Organization
  • Registries / standards*
  • Renal Insufficiency, Chronic / mortality*
  • Vulnerable Populations