Assignment of Absolute Configuration of a New Hepatoprotective Schiartane-Type Nortriterpenoid Using X-Ray Diffraction

Molecules. 2017 Jan 2;22(1):65. doi: 10.3390/molecules22010065.

Abstract

A new schiartane-type nortriterpenoid, micrandilactone H was isolated from Kadsuralongipedunculata Finet et Gagnep. Its 2D (two dimension) structure was elucidated by NMR spectroscopic analysis, and it is similar to that of Kadnanolactones H and the absolute configuration was established through X-ray diffraction and ECD data analysis. This represents the first complete assignment of the absolute configuration of a schiartane-type nortriterpenoid by X-ray diffraction and the ECD method. Micrandilactone H showed moderate hepatoprotective activity against N-acetyl-p-aminophenol (APAP)-induced toxicity in HepG2 cells with cell survival rates of 56.84% at 10 μM.

Keywords: X-ray; absolute configuration; hepatoprotective; schiartane-type nortriterpenoid.

MeSH terms

  • Acetaminophen / toxicity
  • Apoptosis / drug effects
  • Cell Proliferation / drug effects
  • Hep G2 Cells
  • Humans
  • Kadsura / chemistry*
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Molecular Structure
  • Plant Extracts / chemistry
  • Plant Extracts / pharmacology
  • Triterpenes / chemistry*
  • Triterpenes / pharmacology*
  • X-Ray Diffraction

Substances

  • Plant Extracts
  • Triterpenes
  • schiartane
  • Acetaminophen