Dissonance Strikes a Chord in Stilbene Synthesizers

Cell Chem Biol. 2016 Dec 22;23(12):1440-1441. doi: 10.1016/j.chembiol.2016.11.016.

Abstract

In this issue of Cell Chemical Biology, Mori et al. (2016) combine X-ray crystallography and biochemistry to discover a new mechanism for stilbene synthesis in bacteria. The dialkyl-condensing enzyme StlD catalyzes formation of cyclohexanediones using a non-canonical β-ketosynthase active site. Aromatization by StlC completes production of the stilbene product.