Bibliometrics for Social Validation

PLoS One. 2016 Dec 22;11(12):e0168597. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0168597. eCollection 2016.

Abstract

This paper introduces a bibliometric, citation network-based method for assessing the social validation of novel research, and applies this method to the development of high-throughput toxicology research at the US Environmental Protection Agency. Social validation refers to the acceptance of novel research methods by a relevant scientific community; it is formally independent of the technical validation of methods, and is frequently studied in history, philosophy, and social studies of science using qualitative methods. The quantitative methods introduced here find that high-throughput toxicology methods are spread throughout a large and well-connected research community, which suggests high social validation. Further assessment of social validation involving mixed qualitative and quantitative methods are discussed in the conclusion.

MeSH terms

  • Bibliometrics*
  • Humans
  • Research Design / standards*
  • Social Sciences
  • Social Support*

Grants and funding

This research was conducted while the author was a AAAS Science and Technology Policy Fellow hosted in the US Environmental Protection Agency’s Office of Research and Development. No specific funding was allocated for this research.