Assessment of the Pediatric Foot Mass

J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2017 Jan;25(1):32-41. doi: 10.5435/JAAOS-D-15-00397.

Abstract

Masses in the pediatric foot are relatively uncommon and can present a diagnostic challenge. The literature lacks a comprehensive overview of these types of lesions. Most are benign soft-tissue lesions that can be diagnosed on the basis of history and physical examination. However, some rare malignant neoplasms can mimic benign masses. It is imperative to recognize these lesions because the consequences of a delayed or missed diagnosis can be substantial. A thorough history and physical examination of all pediatric patients with foot lesions are crucial to ensure that any lesion not readily identified as benign is appropriately managed.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Diagnostic Errors
  • Foot
  • Foot Diseases / diagnosis*
  • Humans
  • Soft Tissue Neoplasms / diagnosis
  • Symptom Assessment / methods*