pH and Potential Transients of the bc1 Complex Co-Reconstituted in Proteo-Lipobeads with the Reaction Center from Rb. sphaeroides

J Phys Chem B. 2017 Jan 12;121(1):143-152. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.6b11116. Epub 2017 Jan 4.

Abstract

His-tag technology is employed to bind membrane proteins, such as the bc1 complex and the reaction center (RC) from Rhodobacter sphaeroides, to spherical as well as planar surfaces in a strict orientation. Subsequently, the spherical and planar surfaces are subjected to in situ dialysis to form proteo-lipobeads (PLBs) and protein-tethered bilayer membranes, respectively. PLBs based on Ni-nitrileotriacetic acid-functionalized agarose beads that have diameters ranging from 50 to 150 μm are used to assess proton release and membrane potential parameters by confocal laser-scanning microscopy. The pH and potential transients are thus obtained from bc1 activated by the RC. To assess the turnover of bc1 excited by the RC in a similar setting, we used the planar surface of an attenuated total reflection crystal modified with a thin gold layer to carry out time-resolved surface-enhanced IR absorption spectroscopy triggered by flash lamp excitation. The experiments suggest that both proteins interact in a cyclic manner in both environments. The activity of the proteins seems to be preserved in the same manner as that in chromatophores or reconstituted in liposomes.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Electron Transport Complex III / chemistry
  • Electron Transport Complex III / metabolism*
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Lipid Bilayers / chemistry
  • Lipid Bilayers / metabolism
  • Liposomes / chemistry
  • Liposomes / metabolism
  • Particle Size
  • Rhodobacter sphaeroides / chemistry
  • Rhodobacter sphaeroides / metabolism*
  • Surface Properties

Substances

  • Lipid Bilayers
  • Liposomes
  • Electron Transport Complex III