Thumb Imprint Based Detection of Hyperbilirubinemia Using Luminescent Gold Nanoclusters

Sci Rep. 2016 Dec 15:6:39005. doi: 10.1038/srep39005.

Abstract

Early and easy detection of diseases, using point-of-care and inexpensive devices, not only provides option for early treatment but also reduces the risk of propagation. Herein we report the fabrication of a robust film based luminescence indicator of bilirubin, which can indicate hyperbilirubinemia through the thumb imprint of the patient. The UV-light induced luminescence intensity of the film, made out of chitosan stabilised gold (Au) nanoclusters, which was effectively quenched in the presence of Cu2+ ions, recovered in the presence of bilirubin from skin or blood serum. Moreover, the sensitivity of detection of bilirubin was tuneable with the amount of Cu2+ added, thereby facilitating the detection of the desired concentration range of bilirubin.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Bilirubin / analysis*
  • Copper / chemistry*
  • Dermatoglyphics*
  • Female
  • Gold / chemistry*
  • Humans
  • Jaundice / diagnosis*
  • Male
  • Metal Nanoparticles / chemistry*
  • Point-of-Care Systems*

Substances

  • Gold
  • Copper
  • Bilirubin