Towards a framework for preventing community violence among youth

Psychol Health Med. 2017 Mar;22(sup1):266-285. doi: 10.1080/13548506.2016.1257815. Epub 2016 Dec 14.

Abstract

This article, in an effort to assist the selection and deployment of evidence-informed strategies, proposes a new conceptual framework for responding to community violence among youth. First, the phenomenon of community violence is understood in context using a new violence typology organized along a continuum. Second, the need for a new anti-community violence framework is established. Third, a framework is developed, blending concepts from the fields of public safety and public health. Fourth, evidence from systematic reviews and meta-analyses concerning community violence is summarized and categorized. Finally, an anti-violence framework populated with evidence-informed strategies is presented and discussed.

Keywords: Violence prevention; community violence; evidence-based; evidence-informed; youth violence.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Child
  • Humans
  • Residence Characteristics / statistics & numerical data*
  • Violence / prevention & control*