Abstract
Immune checkpoint-blockade treatments targeting PD-1/PD-L1 have revolutionized cancer therapy. Hence, understanding the regulation of PD-L1 expression has major clinical relevance. In this issue of Cancer Cell, Lim et al. report that inflammation-induced and NF-κB-driven expression of deubiquitinating enzyme CSN5 leads to PD-L1 stabilization and immune suppression in tumors.
Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
MeSH terms
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B7-H1 Antigen / metabolism*
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COP9 Signalosome Complex
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Cell Cycle Checkpoints
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Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
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Humans
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Immunity, Innate
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Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / genetics
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Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / metabolism*
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NF-kappa B / metabolism
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Neoplasms / genetics
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Neoplasms / immunology*
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Peptide Hydrolases / genetics
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Peptide Hydrolases / metabolism*
Substances
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B7-H1 Antigen
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CD274 protein, human
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Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
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NF-kappa B
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Peptide Hydrolases
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COPS5 protein, human
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COP9 Signalosome Complex