Gelatinous drop-like corneal dystrophy: a review

Br J Ophthalmol. 2017 Jan;101(1):10-15. doi: 10.1136/bjophthalmol-2016-309555. Epub 2016 Dec 2.

Abstract

Gelatinous drop-like corneal dystrophy (GDLD) is a rare autosomal recessive form of corneal dystrophy characterised by subepithelial and stromal amyloid deposits. It is relatively common in Japan. It usually presents in the first two decades of life with subepithelial nodular lesions that later coalesce to form mulberry-like opacities. Although various surgical modalities have been attempted, recurrence remains a major challenge.

Keywords: Cornea; Dystrophy.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Amyloidosis, Familial* / diagnosis
  • Amyloidosis, Familial* / genetics
  • Amyloidosis, Familial* / physiopathology
  • Amyloidosis, Familial* / therapy
  • Antigens, Neoplasm / genetics
  • Cell Adhesion Molecules / genetics
  • Corneal Dystrophies, Hereditary* / diagnosis
  • Corneal Dystrophies, Hereditary* / genetics
  • Corneal Dystrophies, Hereditary* / physiopathology
  • Corneal Dystrophies, Hereditary* / therapy
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease
  • Humans
  • Mutation
  • Ophthalmologic Surgical Procedures

Substances

  • Antigens, Neoplasm
  • Cell Adhesion Molecules
  • TACSTD2 protein, human

Supplementary concepts

  • Corneal dystrophy, gelatinous drop-like