Chelatococcus composti sp. nov., isolated from penicillin fermentation fungi residue with pig manure co-compost

Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2017 Mar;67(3):565-569. doi: 10.1099/ijsem.0.001651. Epub 2017 Apr 3.

Abstract

A novel Gram-stain-negative bacterium, designated strain PC-2T, was isolated from penicillin fermentation fungi residue with pig manure co-compost in China. Phylogenetic analysis, based on 16S rRNA gene sequence comparisons, revealed that strain PC-2T should be assigned to the genus Chelatococcus and that it had 98.9 % similarity with Chelatococcus daeguensis, 98.8 % with Chelatococcus sambhunathii, 98.4 %, with Chelatococcus caeni and 96.0 % with Chelatococcus asaccharovorans. The G+C content of genomic DNA was 70.9 mol%. On the basis of the phylogenetic analysis, DNA-DNA relatedness values, phenotypic characteristics and chemotaxonomic data, strain PC-2 T represents a novel species of the genus Chelatococcus, for which the name Chelatococcus composti sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is PC-2T (=DSM 101465T=CGMCC 1.15283T).

Keywords: Chelatococcus; Chelatococcus composti; PC-2; compost.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Bacterial Typing Techniques
  • Base Composition
  • Beijerinckiaceae / classification*
  • Beijerinckiaceae / genetics
  • Beijerinckiaceae / isolation & purification
  • China
  • Composting*
  • DNA, Bacterial / genetics
  • Fatty Acids / chemistry
  • Fermentation
  • Fungi
  • Manure / microbiology*
  • Nucleic Acid Hybridization
  • Penicillins / metabolism*
  • Phylogeny*
  • RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / genetics
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA
  • Swine

Substances

  • DNA, Bacterial
  • Fatty Acids
  • Manure
  • Penicillins
  • RNA, Ribosomal, 16S