Methanol Gas-Sensing Properties of SWCNT-MIP Composites

Nanoscale Res Lett. 2016 Dec;11(1):522. doi: 10.1186/s11671-016-1675-3. Epub 2016 Nov 25.

Abstract

The single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT)-molecularly imprinted powder (MIP) composites in this paper were prepared by mixing SWCNTs with MIPs. The structure and micrograph of the as-prepared SWCNTs-MIPs samples were characterized by XRD and TEM. The gas-sensing properties were tested through indirect-heating sensors based on SWCNT-MIP composites fabricating on an alumina tube with Au electrodes and Pt wires. The results showed that the structure of SWCNTs-MIPs is of orthogonal perovskite and the average particle size of the SWCNTs-MIPs was in the range of 10-30 nm. SWCNTs-MIPs exhibit good methanol gas-sensitive properties. At 90 °C, the response to 1 ppm methanol is 19.7, and the response to the interferent is lower than 5 to the other interferent gases (ethanol, formaldehyde, toluene, acetone, ammonia, and gasoline). The response time and recovery time are 50 and 58 s, respectively. The as prepared SWCNTs-MIPs possesses good selectivity and high response to low concentrationmethanol.

Keywords: Gas-sensing properties; Methanol gas; SWCNT-MIP composites.