Time before anti-Toxoplasma IgG seroconversion detection by 7 commercial assays in French pregnant women

Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 2017 Feb;87(2):103-107. doi: 10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2016.10.020. Epub 2016 Oct 22.

Abstract

We assessed the ability to early detect a toxoplasmic seroconversion between 1 immunoblot (LDBIO II®) and 6 automated assays (TGS TA®, Architect®, Vidas II®, Liaison II®, Platelia®, and Elecsys®), comparing the time before anti-Toxoplasma gondii IgG detection during infection in pregnant women. From 2007 to 2015, 620 sera of 269 women were included. The median durations before positive IgG detection with Vidas II®, Liaison II®, Platelia®, and Elecsys® were significantly longer than Architect® with differential times from 11 to 28days (P<0.001). This time was significantly shortened by the use of LDBIO®, resulting in a saving of 13days (P<0.001). The detection of a positive rate of IgG with TGS TA® was as early as Architect® (P=0.105). The ability to early detect a toxoplasmic seroconversion is not equivalent between the assays and has to be considered when selecting the reagents to reduce the time to therapeutic intervention.

Keywords: Automated tests; Immunoblot; Immunodiagnosis; Pregnancy; Seroconversion; Toxoplasma gondii.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Evaluation Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Antibodies, Protozoan / blood*
  • Automation, Laboratory / methods
  • Diagnostic Tests, Routine / methods*
  • Female
  • France
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulin G / blood*
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy Complications, Infectious / diagnosis*
  • Reagent Kits, Diagnostic
  • Seroconversion*
  • Time Factors
  • Toxoplasma / immunology*
  • Toxoplasmosis / diagnosis*

Substances

  • Antibodies, Protozoan
  • Immunoglobulin G
  • Reagent Kits, Diagnostic