A case of fatal gastrointestinal haemorrhage due to hyperinfection with Strongyloides stercoralis

J Parasit Dis. 2016 Dec;40(4):1347-1350. doi: 10.1007/s12639-015-0687-8. Epub 2015 May 9.

Abstract

Strongyloides stercoralis is an intestinal nematode with a complex life cycle. It is usually asymptomatic in healthy host however it may be a life threatening condition in immunocompromised patients when hyperinfection is associated with disseminated disease. However, reports of gastric involvement are rare. This is a case report of fatal gastrointestinal hemorrhage due to hyperinfection with S. stercoralis in a Burmawi male patient after brief corticosteroid therapy.

Keywords: Case report; Disseminated strongyloidiasis; Hyperinfection; Strongyloides stercoralis.