Piezophototronic-Effect-Enhanced Electrically Pumped Lasing

Adv Mater. 2017 Feb;29(5). doi: 10.1002/adma.201602832. Epub 2016 Nov 22.

Abstract

This study demonstrates significant improvements of ZnO nanowire lasers by the piezophototronic effect. The laser output power can be enhanced by a factor of 4.96, and the threshold voltage can be decreased from 48 to 20 V by applying pressure. The mechanism of the improved performance can be attributed to the enhanced carrier injection and recombination due to the piezophototronic effect.

Keywords: ZnO nanowires; lasers; piezophototronic effect; thresholds.