Sub-50 nm Channel Vertical Field-Effect Transistors using Conventional Ink-Jet Printing

Adv Mater. 2017 Jan;29(4). doi: 10.1002/adma.201603858. Epub 2016 Nov 18.

Abstract

A printed vertical field-effect transistor is demonstrated, which decouples critical device dimensions from printing resolution. A printed mesoporous semiconductor layer, sandwiched between vertically stacked drive electrodes, provides <50 nm channel lengths. A polymer-electrolyte-based gate insulator infiltrates the percolating pores of the mesoporous channel to accumulate charge carriers at every semiconductor domain, thereby, resulting in an unprecedented current density of MA cm-2 .

Keywords: composite solid polymer electrolytes; current density; ink-jet printing; porous semiconductors; vertical field-effect transistors.