Self-Strangulation Through A Sphygmomanometer: An Uncommon Suicide

J Forensic Sci. 2017 Mar;62(2):528-530. doi: 10.1111/1556-4029.13278. Epub 2016 Nov 17.

Abstract

Suicide by asphyxia is quite a common event in forensic practice and may be implemented in different ways. The authors report a unique case of a 16-year-old youth who committed suicide by means of a standard mercury sphygmomanometer. This manner of suicide has never been described in the literature reviewed. A complete forensic investigation led to the conclusion that the cause of death was mechanical asphyxia, ascribed to self-strangulation by means of an atypical item. The victim suffered from attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) syndrome and was assisted by support teachers. He had a solitary and depressive personality. The exceptional nature of this case suggests that sphygmomanometers may be regarded as possible means of self-strangulation. The case also highlights the importance of managing patients with psychiatric or cognitive disorders; indeed, particular caution is required to keep them away from objects that, although apparently harmless, can become lethal.

Keywords: ADHD syndrome; forensic pathology; forensic science; self-strangulation; sphygmomanometer; uncommon suicide method.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Asphyxia / etiology*
  • Asphyxia / pathology
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Neck Injuries / etiology*
  • Neck Injuries / pathology
  • Sphygmomanometers*
  • Suicide*