Mechanical Properties of High Entropy Alloy Al0.1CoCrFeNi for Peripheral Vascular Stent Application

Cardiovasc Eng Technol. 2016 Dec;7(4):448-454. doi: 10.1007/s13239-016-0286-6. Epub 2016 Nov 15.

Abstract

High entropy alloys (HEAs) are new class of metallic materials with five or more principal alloying elements. Due to this distinct concept of alloying, the HEAs exhibit unique properties compared to conventional alloys. The outstanding properties of HEAs include increased strength, superior wear resistance, high temperature stability, increased fatigue properties, good corrosion, and oxidation resistance. Such characteristics of HEAs have generated significant interest among the scientific community. However, their applications are yet to be explored. This paper discusses the mechanical behavior and microstructure of Al0.1CoCrFeNi HEA subjected to thermo-mechanical processing, and its potential application in peripheral vascular stent implants that are prone to high failure rates. Results show that Al0.1CoCrFeNi alloy possesses characteristics that compare well against currently used stent materials and it can potentially find use in peripheral vascular stent implants and extend their life-cycle.

Keywords: Fatigue analysis; Finite element analysis; High entropy alloys; Peripheral stenting; Stent implants; Superficial femoral artery.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alloys / chemistry*
  • Entropy
  • Finite Element Analysis
  • Materials Testing
  • Metals, Heavy / chemistry*
  • Spectrum Analysis
  • Stents*

Substances

  • Alloys
  • Metals, Heavy