[Examination of work-related stress and coping strategies among ambulance- and air-ambulance workers]

Orv Hetil. 2016 Nov;157(45):1802-1808. doi: 10.1556/650.2016.30581.
[Article in Hungarian]

Abstract

Introduction: Among Hungary's health sector workers the presence of a high level of stress is known, which can affect the individual.

Aim: The aim of the authors was to uncover major risk factors causing work-related stress, as well as its extent, and positive and negative coping strategies among ground and aerial rescue workers.

Method: From June until October 2015, a national survey was conducted among Hungarian rescue workers. An own questionnaire and Rahe Stress and coping validated short questionnaire online form were used. A total of 141 persons took part in the survey.

Results: As compared to air-ambulance workers, ground rescue workers were exposed to higher work-related stress effects (p<0.01), resulting in a much larger variety of physical and psychological symptoms (p<0.05). Based on Global Stress and Coping Index effective coping mechanisms were observed among air rescue workers (p<0.01).

Conclusions: It is important to perform regular professional theoretical and practical training. Human resource management should pay attention on occupational stress reduction. Orv. Hetil., 2016, 157(45), 1802-1808.

Keywords: air ambulance; coping; légi mentés; megküzdés; mentés; mentődolgozók; munkahelyi stressz; rescue; rescue workers; workplace stress.

MeSH terms

  • Burnout, Professional / epidemiology*
  • Depression / epidemiology
  • Emergency Medical Technicians / psychology*
  • Emergency Medical Technicians / statistics & numerical data
  • Employment / psychology*
  • Female
  • Health Status
  • Humans
  • Hungary
  • Male
  • Stress, Psychological / epidemiology*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Workplace / psychology*