Radiology of renal stone disease

Int J Surg. 2016 Dec;36(Pt D):638-646. doi: 10.1016/j.ijsu.2016.10.045. Epub 2016 Nov 2.

Abstract

Nephrolithiasis is a common cause of abdominal pain and will affect approximately 1 in 10 people in their lifetime. In the past two decades, there have been several technological advances that have changed the imaging approach to stone diagnosis and follow-up. We present a review of the current imaging evaluation for renal stone disease, and outline how new technology has helped with diagnosis and management.

Keywords: Computed Tomography; Low dose; Nephrolithiasis; Radiology; Ultrasound.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Abdominal Pain / diagnostic imaging
  • Abdominal Pain / etiology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Kidney / diagnostic imaging
  • Kidney Calculi / complications
  • Kidney Calculi / diagnostic imaging*
  • Male
  • Multidetector Computed Tomography / methods
  • Pregnancy
  • Radiation Dosage
  • Radiography, Dual-Energy Scanned Projection / methods
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed / methods*
  • Ultrasonography / methods
  • Urography / methods