New, hybrid pectin-based biosorbents

Sep Sci Technol. 2016 Nov 1;51(15-16):2604-2611. doi: 10.1080/01496395.2016.1162809. Epub 2016 Mar 22.

Abstract

In this work hybrid pectin-based biosorbents with secondary polysaccharide additives (gellan, carob and xanthan gum, ratio to pectin 1:1, 1:1 and 1:3, respectively) were obtained at two temperatures. The presence of these additives in prepared beads was confirmed by Raman spectra. The SEM micrographs show better homogeneity of blends and grater differences between structures of beads with various additives obtained at higher temperature. The sorption capacity of our hybrid biosorbents as well as sole pectin sorbent is rather the same, and equals 0.85 and 0.70 mmol/g for lead and cadmium, respectively, in pH 4-6.

Keywords: Biosorbents; carob gum; gellan gum; pectin; xanthan gum.

Grants and funding

This work was financed by Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education as “Iuventus Plus” [grant number IP2014 016173 (2015–2017)].