The fifth takotsubo variant

Echocardiography. 2017 Jan;34(1):122-123. doi: 10.1111/echo.13405. Epub 2016 Nov 2.

Abstract

We document the fifth pattern of takotsubo cardiomyopathy, in which the mid-LV is hyperdynamic but the apex and base are akinetic or hypokinetic. This is a reverse mid-ventricular takotsubo. The patient is a 79-year-old woman admitted with chest pain and initially a normal EKG. Her troponin I rose to 5.4 μg/L (0.02-0.03 μg/L) and she developed QT prolongation and widespread T-wave inversion. Coronary angiography showed only very mild atheroma. Follow-up echocardiogram six weeks later showed normal left ventricular function.

Keywords: apical ballooning syndrome; cardiomyopathy; echocardiography; takotsubo cardiomyopathy.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Video-Audio Media

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Echocardiography / methods*
  • Electrocardiography
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Heart Ventricles / diagnostic imaging
  • Heart Ventricles / physiopathology*
  • Humans
  • Recovery of Function*
  • Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy / complications
  • Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy / diagnosis*
  • Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy / physiopathology
  • Ventricular Dysfunction, Left / diagnosis*
  • Ventricular Dysfunction, Left / etiology
  • Ventricular Dysfunction, Left / physiopathology
  • Ventricular Function, Left / physiology*