Interface Engineering in Solution-Processed Nanocrystal Thin Films for Improved Thermoelectric Performance

Adv Mater. 2017 Jan;29(1). doi: 10.1002/adma.201603444. Epub 2016 Oct 31.

Abstract

Solution-processed PbTe nanocrystal (NC) thin films are ligand exchanged by ethylenediamine and then annealed at 400 °C for enhancement of NC coupling. To further improve the performance, heterostructures are introduced into the PbTe/PbS films. Significantly, an optimized ZT of ≈0.30 is successfully achieved at 405 K. This method opens an avenue toward thermoelectric thin film devices with high performance.

Keywords: nanocrystals; solution-processed; thermoelectrics; thin films.