Accelerating Regulated Bioanalysis for Biotherapeutics: Case Examples Using a Microfluidic Ligand Binding Assay Platform

AAPS J. 2017 Jan;19(1):82-91. doi: 10.1208/s12248-016-0006-z. Epub 2016 Oct 27.

Abstract

The Gyrolab™ xP is a microfluidic platform for conducting ligand binding assays (LBAs) and is recognized for its utility in discovery bioanalysis. However, few reports have focused on the technology for regulated bioanalysis. This technology has the advantage of low reagent consumption, low sample volume, and automated ligand binding methods. To improve bioanalysis testing timelines and increase the speed at which biotherapeutics are delivered to patients, we evaluated the technology for its potential to deliver high-quality data at reduced testing timelines for regulated bioanalysis. Six LBA methods were validated to support bioanalysis for GLP toxicokinetic or clinical pharmacokinetic studies. Validation, sample analysis, and method transfer are described. In total, approximately 4000 samples have been tested for regulated bioanalysis to support 6 GLP toxicology studies and approximately 1000 samples to support 2 clinical studies. Gyrolab™ xP had high run pass rates (≥83%) and high incurred sample reanalysis (ISR) pass rates (>94%). The maximum total error observed across all QC levels for a given assay was <30% for all six LBAs. High instrument response precision (CV ≤5%) was observed across compact discs (CDs), and methods were validated to use a single standard curve across multiple CDs within a Gyrolab™ xP run. Reduced bioanalysis timelines were achieved compared to standard manual plate-based methods, and methods were successfully transferred across testing labs, paving the way for this platform for use in late-stage clinical development.

Keywords: Gyrolab™ xP; ligand binding assay; regulated bioanalysis; sample analysis; study validation.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Automation
  • Drug Discovery / instrumentation*
  • Equipment Design
  • Humans
  • Immunoassay / instrumentation*
  • Ligands
  • Limit of Detection
  • Microfluidic Analytical Techniques / instrumentation*
  • Pharmaceutical Preparations / analysis*
  • Pharmaceutical Preparations / blood
  • Protein Binding
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Software

Substances

  • Ligands
  • Pharmaceutical Preparations