A Controlled Route to a Luminescent 3 d10 -5 d10 Sulfido Cluster Containing Unique AuCu23 -S) Motifs

Chemistry. 2016 Dec 19;22(51):18378-18382. doi: 10.1002/chem.201604880. Epub 2016 Nov 10.

Abstract

The first examples of gold(I) trimethylsilylchalcogenolate complexes were synthesized and their reactivity showcased in the preparation of a novel gold-copper-sulfur cluster [Au4 Cu4 S4 (dppm)2 ] (dppm=bis(diphenylphosphino)methane). The unprecedented structural chemistry of this compound gives rise to interesting optoelectronic properties, including long-lived orange luminescence in the solid state. Through time-dependent density functional theory calculations, this emission is shown to originate from ligand-to-metal charge transfer facilitated by Au⋅⋅⋅Cu metallophilic bonding.

Keywords: chalcogens; cluster compounds; copper; gold; luminescence.