Role of lifestyle modifications for patients with laryngeal granuloma caused by gastro-esophageal reflux: comparison between conservative treatment and the surgical approach

Acta Otolaryngol. 2017 Mar;137(3):306-309. doi: 10.1080/00016489.2016.1244858. Epub 2016 Oct 19.

Abstract

Conclusions: It is considered that a regimen combining pharmacologic management and lifestyle modifications is the most effective treatment for laryngeal granulomas caused by GER.

Objectives: This study compared the results of the combination therapy and surgery to determine the best treatment of laryngeal granuloma caused by gastro-esophageal reflux in 51 patients.

Methods: Prospective study.

Results: In the conservative treatment group, the CR rate was 89.7% and recurrence rate was 2.6%, while the lesions remained in patients (7.7%). This study compared the CR and recurrence rates between conservative treatment and surgery for granuloma. The results showed that the laryngeal granuloma recurrence rate was significantly lower with the conservative treatment regimen compared with surgery (p = .0016).

Keywords: Laryngeal granuloma; conservative treatment regimen; gastro-esophageal reflux; lifestyle modifications; pharmacologic management; prospective study; recurrence rate; surgery.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Conservative Treatment / statistics & numerical data*
  • Gastroesophageal Reflux / complications*
  • Granuloma, Laryngeal / drug therapy
  • Granuloma, Laryngeal / etiology
  • Granuloma, Laryngeal / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Life Style
  • Middle Aged
  • Prospective Studies
  • Proton Pump Inhibitors / therapeutic use
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Proton Pump Inhibitors