Pediatric Bipolar Disorder

Pediatr Ann. 2016 Oct 1;45(10):e362-e366. doi: 10.3928/19382359-20160920-01.

Abstract

The diagnosis of bipolar disorder (BD) in youth is confusing and controversial. Controversy notwithstanding, youth diagnosed with BD have high behavioral health needs and are at elevated risk for problematic long-term psychosocial functioning and complex psychiatric medication regimens. Pediatricians and other primary care providers (PCPs) can play an important role in the assessment and treatment of youth diagnosed with BD and the recently created and also controversial diagnosis of disruptive mood dysregulation disorder (DMDD). This article provides information on the definitions, background, and presentation of pediatric bipolar disorder (PBD), how to differentiate PBD from other psychiatric disorders, effective psychiatric and psychosocial interventions for PBD, potential roles for PCPs, and what is known about DMDD. [Pediatr Ann. 2016;45(10):e362-e366.].

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Antimanic Agents / adverse effects
  • Antimanic Agents / therapeutic use
  • Antipsychotic Agents / adverse effects
  • Antipsychotic Agents / therapeutic use
  • Bipolar Disorder / diagnosis*
  • Bipolar Disorder / therapy
  • Child
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Humans
  • Pediatrics
  • Physicians, Primary Care
  • Psychiatric Rehabilitation / methods

Substances

  • Antimanic Agents
  • Antipsychotic Agents