Crayfish bury their own exuviae: a newly discovered behavioral pattern in decapods

Springerplus. 2016 Sep 29;5(1):1674. doi: 10.1186/s40064-016-3343-6. eCollection 2016.

Abstract

Invertebrates are a very diverse group of animals, showing a wide spectrum of life strategies and adaptations. They often exhibit very complex behavioural and social patterns. In crayfish, the largest freshwater invertebrates, we found a new behavioural pattern, burying their own exuviae after moulting. Such a pattern may be an as yet unrecognized type of hoarding or caching. The buried exuvia is exhumed after 2 or 3 days (when the crayfish body is no longer as soft) and consumed. This behaviour is probably self-protective (hiding the mark of a helpless prey), as well as having mineral storage reasons. Such complex behavioural patterns in invertebrates present new challenges for future research.

Keywords: Behaviour; Caching; Crayfish; Crustacean; Hoarding; Invertebrate.