International consensus recommendations for difficult biliary access

Affiliations

• ¹ Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.
• ² Department of Anatomy and Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University and King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand.
• ³ Department of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
• ⁴ Baldota Institute of Digestive Sciences, Global Hopsitals, Parel, Mumbai, India.
• ⁵ University of Queensland, Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
• ⁶ Department of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore.
• ⁷ Division of Gastroenterology, Prince Court Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
• ⁸ Department of Gastroenterology, Asian Institute of Gastroenterology, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
• ⁹ Department of Internal Medicine, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
• ¹⁰ Department of Surgery, Rajavithi Hospital, Rangsit Medical College, Bangkok, Thailand.
• ¹¹ Department of Gastroenterology, Teikyo University Mizonokuchi Hospital, Kawasaki, Japan.
• ¹² University of Santo Tomas Hospital, Manila, Philippines.
• ¹³ Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
• ¹⁴ Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia/Cipto Mangunkusumo National General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.
• ¹⁵ Department of Radiology, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung and School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.
• ¹⁶ Department of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
• ¹⁷ Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University and King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand.