Opossum peptide that can neutralize rattlesnake venom is expressed in Escherichia coli

Biotechnol Prog. 2017 Jan;33(1):81-86. doi: 10.1002/btpr.2386. Epub 2016 Dec 1.

Abstract

An eleven amino acid ribosomal peptide was shown to completely neutralize Western Diamondback Rattlesnake (Crotalus atrox) venom in mice when a lethal dose of the venom was pre-incubated with the peptide prior to intravenous injection. We have expressed the peptide as a concatenated chain of peptides and cleaved them apart from an immobilized metal affinity column using a protease. After ultrafiltration steps, the mixture was shown to partially neutralize rattlesnake venom in mice. Preliminary experiments are described here that suggest a potential life-saving therapy could be developed. To date, no recombinant therapies targeting cytotoxic envenomation have been reported. © 2016 American Institute of Chemical Engineers Biotechnol. Prog., 33:81-86, 2017.

Keywords: antivenom; rattlesnake; tandem repeats.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Crotalid Venoms / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Crotalid Venoms / toxicity
  • Crotalus
  • Escherichia coli / genetics
  • Mice
  • Opossums / genetics
  • Peptides / genetics
  • Peptides / metabolism*
  • Peptides / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Crotalid Venoms
  • Peptides