Matrix metalloproteinase-13 refines pathological staging of precancerous colorectal lesions

Oncotarget. 2016 Nov 8;7(45):73552-73557. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.12429.

Abstract

An exact classification of precancerous stages of colorectal polyps might improve therapy and patients´ outcome. Here we investigate the association between grade of dysplasia and Matrix metalloproteinase-13 (MMP-13) expression in 137 biopsies from patients with cancerous and non-cancerous colorectal adenomas. A reproducible staining procedure for histologic MMP-13 analysis in routinely fixed colorectal biopsy specimens has been established. A newly adopted immunoreactive scoring system for MMP-13 was demonstrated as reliable readout.The strength of the association between pathologic stage and immunoreactive MMP-13 scoring emphasizes its eligibility for diagnosis in precancerous colorectal lesions.

Keywords: MMP; adenoma; colon cancer; immunoreactive scoring; neoplasia.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Biomarkers
  • Biopsy
  • Colorectal Neoplasms / genetics
  • Colorectal Neoplasms / metabolism*
  • Colorectal Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Male
  • Matrix Metalloproteinase 13 / genetics
  • Matrix Metalloproteinase 13 / metabolism*
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Grading
  • Neoplasm Staging
  • Precancerous Conditions / genetics
  • Precancerous Conditions / metabolism*
  • Precancerous Conditions / pathology*

Substances

  • Biomarkers
  • Matrix Metalloproteinase 13