IMAGING DIAGNOSIS-ULTRASONOGRAPHIC APPEARANCE OF SKELETAL MUSCLE METASTASES IN A DOG WITH HEMANGIOSARCOMA

Vet Radiol Ultrasound. 2017 Nov;58(6):E64-E67. doi: 10.1111/vru.12432. Epub 2016 Oct 4.

Abstract

A 13-year-old spayed female German shepherd dog was presented for acute onset of lethargy, anorexia, and disseminated erythematous skin lesions. Thoracic radiographs and abdominal ultrasonographic findings were consistent with metastatic hemangiosarcoma. Multiple, ill-defined, irregularly shaped hypoechoic nodules were also detected within the thoracic and abdominal wall. Hemangiosarcoma metastases to the skeletal muscle were confirmed based on histopathological examination. Multivisceral involvement was also confirmed by necropsy. Metastatic neoplasia should be considered as a differential diagnosis for dogs with ill-defined, irregular, hypoechoic, intramuscular nodules.

Keywords: dog; hemangiosarcoma; metastasis; skeletal muscle; ultrasound.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Dog Diseases / diagnostic imaging
  • Dog Diseases / pathology*
  • Dogs
  • Female
  • Hemangiosarcoma / diagnostic imaging
  • Hemangiosarcoma / pathology
  • Hemangiosarcoma / veterinary*
  • Muscle Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging
  • Muscle Neoplasms / secondary
  • Muscle Neoplasms / veterinary*
  • Muscle, Skeletal / pathology*
  • Radiography, Thoracic / veterinary
  • Ultrasonography / veterinary*