Pretreatment with β-adrenergic receptor agonists facilitates induction of LTP and sharp wave ripple complexes in rodent hippocampus

Hippocampus. 2016 Dec;26(12):1486-1492. doi: 10.1002/hipo.22665. Epub 2016 Oct 18.

Abstract

Norepinephrine, is involved in the enhancement of learning and memory formation by regulating synaptic mechanisms through its ability to activate pre- and post-synaptic adrenergic receptors. Here we show that β-agonists of norepinephrine facilitate the induction of both associational LTP and sharp wave ripples (SPW-Rs) in acute slices of rat hippocampus in area CA3. Surprisingly, this facilitating effect persists when slices are only pretreated with β-receptor agonists followed by wash out and application of the unspecific β-adrenoreceptor (βAR) antagonist propranolol. During application of βAR agonists repeated stimulation resulted in facilitated induction of SPW-Rs. Since SPW-Rs are thought to be involved in memory replay we studied the effects of βAR-agonists on spontaneous SPW-Rs in murine hippocampus and found that amplitude and incidence of SPW-Rs increased. These effects involve cyclic-AMP and the activation of protein kinase A and suggest a supportive role in memory consolidation. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Keywords: 8-Br-cAMP; LTP; dobutamine; propranolol; sharp wave ripples; β-agonists.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adrenergic beta-Agonists / pharmacology*
  • Adrenergic beta-Antagonists / pharmacology
  • Animals
  • Brain Waves / drug effects
  • Brain Waves / physiology
  • CA1 Region, Hippocampal / drug effects
  • CA1 Region, Hippocampal / physiology
  • CA3 Region, Hippocampal / drug effects*
  • CA3 Region, Hippocampal / physiology
  • Isoproterenol / pharmacology
  • Long-Term Potentiation / drug effects*
  • Long-Term Potentiation / physiology
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Propranolol / pharmacology
  • Rats, Wistar
  • Receptors, Adrenergic, beta / metabolism
  • Tissue Culture Techniques

Substances

  • Adrenergic beta-Agonists
  • Adrenergic beta-Antagonists
  • Receptors, Adrenergic, beta
  • Propranolol
  • Isoproterenol