Online optimal experimental re-design in robotic parallel fed-batch cultivation facilities

Biotechnol Bioeng. 2017 Mar;114(3):610-619. doi: 10.1002/bit.26192. Epub 2016 Dec 13.

Abstract

We present an integrated framework for the online optimal experimental re-design applied to parallel nonlinear dynamic processes that aims to precisely estimate the parameter set of macro kinetic growth models with minimal experimental effort. This provides a systematic solution for rapid validation of a specific model to new strains, mutants, or products. In biosciences, this is especially important as model identification is a long and laborious process which is continuing to limit the use of mathematical modeling in this field. The strength of this approach is demonstrated by fitting a macro-kinetic differential equation model for Escherichia coli fed-batch processes after 6 h of cultivation. The system includes two fully-automated liquid handling robots; one containing eight mini-bioreactors and another used for automated at-line analyses, which allows for the immediate use of the available data in the modeling environment. As a result, the experiment can be continually re-designed while the cultivations are running using the information generated by periodical parameter estimations. The advantages of an online re-computation of the optimal experiment are proven by a 50-fold lower average coefficient of variation on the parameter estimates compared to the sequential method (4.83% instead of 235.86%). The success obtained in such a complex system is a further step towards a more efficient computer aided bioprocess development. Biotechnol. Bioeng. 2017;114: 610-619. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Keywords: E. colli; High Throughput Bioprocess Development; Parameter Estimation; fed-batch process; macro-kinetic growth model; online Optimal Experimental re-design; parallel mini bioreactors.

MeSH terms

  • Batch Cell Culture Techniques / instrumentation*
  • Batch Cell Culture Techniques / methods*
  • Bioreactors*
  • Escherichia coli / metabolism
  • High-Throughput Screening Assays
  • Kinetics
  • Research Design
  • Robotics / instrumentation*