A review of emerging IL-17 inhibitors in the treatment of psoriasis focusing on preclinical through phase II studies

Expert Opin Investig Drugs. 2016 Nov;25(11):1337-1344. doi: 10.1080/13543784.2016.1237502. Epub 2016 Sep 30.

Abstract

Interleukin-17 has recently been identified as a key player in the pathogenesis of psoriasis. As such, several drugs targeting IL-17 are in various stages of clinical development. Areas covered: In this review, the authors describe several emerging therapies and drug candidates targeting IL-17. The authors detail many biologic injectable drug candidates as well as numerous potential oral and topical small molecule drug candidates. Expert opinion: Approval of IL-17 inhibitors has significantly improved the treatment options for psoriasis patients. Secukinumab and ixekizumab are approved in both Europe and the USA, and brodalumab is likely facing approval by the end of 2016. Numerous additional biologic and small molecule drug candidates are in the pipeline, and once deemed safe and effective will likely offer significant benefit to our psoriasis population.

Keywords: Interleukin-17; RORγt inhibitor; biologic drugs; psoriasis.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / pharmacology
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / therapeutic use
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized / pharmacology
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized / therapeutic use
  • Dermatologic Agents / administration & dosage
  • Dermatologic Agents / pharmacology
  • Dermatologic Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Drug Design
  • Humans
  • Interleukin-17 / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Psoriasis / drug therapy*
  • Psoriasis / pathology

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized
  • Dermatologic Agents
  • Interleukin-17
  • brodalumab
  • ixekizumab
  • secukinumab