Butein and Its Role in Chronic Diseases

Adv Exp Med Biol. 2016:928:419-433. doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-41334-1_17.

Abstract

Natural compounds isolated from various plant sources have been used for therapeutic purpose for centuries. These compounds have been routinely used for the management of various chronic ailments and have gained considerable attention because of their significant efficacy and comparatively low side effects. Butein, a chacolnoid compound that has been isolated from various medicinal plants has exhibited a wide range of beneficial pharmacological effects, such as anti-inflammatory, anticancer, antioxidant, and anti-angiogenic in diverse disease models. This article briefly summarizes the past published literature related to the therapeutic and protective effects of butein, as demonstrated in various models of human chronic diseases. Further analysis of its important cellular targets, toxicity, and pharmacokinetic profile may further significantly expand its therapeutic application.

Keywords: Angiogenesis; Anticancer; Antioxidant; Butein; Inflammation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cardiovascular Diseases / drug therapy
  • Chalcones / pharmacology
  • Chalcones / therapeutic use*
  • Chronic Disease
  • Humans
  • Inflammation / drug therapy
  • Liver Diseases / drug therapy
  • Neoplasms / drug therapy

Substances

  • Chalcones
  • butein