[Formula: see text]-regularized recursive total least squares based sparse system identification for the error-in-variables

Springerplus. 2016 Aug 31;5(1):1460. doi: 10.1186/s40064-016-3120-6. eCollection 2016.

Abstract

In this paper an [Formula: see text]-regularized recursive total least squares (RTLS) algorithm is considered for the sparse system identification. Although recursive least squares (RLS) has been successfully applied in sparse system identification, the estimation performance in RLS based algorithms becomes worse, when both input and output are contaminated by noise (the error-in-variables problem). We proposed an algorithm to handle the error-in-variables problem. The proposed [Formula: see text]-RTLS algorithm is an RLS like iteration using the [Formula: see text] regularization. The proposed algorithm not only gives excellent performance but also reduces the required complexity through the effective inversion matrix handling. Simulations demonstrate the superiority of the proposed [Formula: see text]-regularized RTLS for the sparse system identification setting.

Keywords: Adaptive filter; Convex regularization; RLS; Sparsity; TLS; [Formula: see text]1-norm.