A study on the reaction of 16-dehydropregnenolone acetate with 2-aminobenzimidazole

Steroids. 2017 Jan:117:71-76. doi: 10.1016/j.steroids.2016.09.003. Epub 2016 Sep 16.

Abstract

The condensation of 16-dehydropregnenolone acetate with 2-aminobenzimidazole was studied. The polycyclic aromatic product was formed as a single regioisomer in a cascade reaction comprising addition, cyclization, autoxidation, and aromatization, in addition to the rearranged D-homo product. The reaction mechanism based on DFT calculations is proposed.

Keywords: 2-Aminobenzimidazole; Autoxidation; Condensation; Steroids; α-Ketol rearrangement.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Benzimidazoles / chemistry*
  • Cyclization
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Structure
  • Pregnenolone / analogs & derivatives*
  • Pregnenolone / chemistry
  • Steroids / chemistry

Substances

  • Benzimidazoles
  • Steroids
  • 16-dehydropregnenolone
  • Pregnenolone
  • 2-aminobenzimidazole